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November 3, 2026
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Spain's pension bill hits 14.5 billion euros

Protesters in Madrid demand that inflation protections for retirees remain intact before next month's general election.

By Amelia Clarke ·

Illustration for: Spain's pension bill hits 14.5 billion euros
Illustration generated for this article, not a news photograph.

Approximately 25,000 people gathered in Madrid on Saturday to advocate for the stability of the national pension system. The demonstration occurred just weeks before the country's general election and coincided with a series of protests across Europe focused on cost of living and public services. Participants traveled from various regions to converge at Atocha train station. They proceeded down the Gran Via, the city's central thoroughfare, carrying signs that read "protect and guarantee our pensions."

The Spanish state faces a monthly pension expenditure of nearly 14.5 billion euros, or 16.2 billion dollars, a record figure for this year. This financial burden has increased due to an aging population, low birth rates, and stagnant wages. As the ratio of workers to pensioners declines, the scheme relies more heavily on direct state funding to cover rising monthly payments.

Political leaders from opposing sides have debated the future of these funds. Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez claimed that the right-wing Popular Party intends to reduce inflation-linked increases if it secures victory. He stated that the current system is affordable and pledged to maintain protections if his government remains in power. Alberto Nunez Feijoo, the leader of the Popular Party, countered on Monday. He said his party would continue to adjust pensions for inflation should they win the vote.

Emilio Delgado, a deputy spokesperson for the left-wing group Mas Madrid in the Assembly of Madrid, supported the movement on social media. He wrote that a lifetime of work deserves a dignified retirement and that no pension should fall below the minimum wage. Demonstrators also called for the elimination of the gender gap in pension payments. The next major step in the process is the general election scheduled for next month.

Source: Al Jazeera

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